Leverage = 1 / Margin Requirement
For example, if the Margin Requirement is 2%, here’s how to calculate leverage:
50 = 1 / .02
The leverage is 50, which is expressed as a ratio, 50:1
Here’s how to calculate the Margin Requirement based on the Leverage Ratio:
Margin Requirement = 1 / Leverage Ratio
For example, if the Leverage Ratio is 100:1, here’s how to calculate the Margin Requirement.
0.01 = 1 / 100
The Margin Requirement is 0.01 or 1%.
As you can see, leverage has an inverse relationship to margin.
“Leverage” and “margin” refer to the same concept, just from a slightly different angle.
When a trader opens a position, they are required to put up a fraction of that position’s value “in good faith”. In this case, the trader is said to be “leveraged”.
The “fraction” part which is expressed in percentage terms is known as the “Margin Requirement”. For example, 2%.
The actual amount that is required to be put up is known as the “Required Margin”.
For example, 2% of a $100,000 position size would be $2,000.
The $2,000 is the Required Margin to open this specific position.
Since you are able to trade a $100,000 position size with just $2,000, your leverage ratio is 50:1.
Leverage = 1 /Margin Requirement 50 = 1 / 0.02
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